Oct-04-2022, 04:08 PM
(This post was last modified: Oct-04-2022, 04:08 PM by deanhystad.)
You might find these interesting.
https://matplotlib.org/stable/gallery/ti...rrule.html
https://matplotlib.org/stable/gallery/ti...ators.html
https://matplotlib.org/stable/gallery/ti...nvert.html
A comment about functions.
Do not use global variables to return values from a function. Instead of this:
https://matplotlib.org/stable/gallery/ti...rrule.html
https://matplotlib.org/stable/gallery/ti...ators.html
https://matplotlib.org/stable/gallery/ti...nvert.html
A comment about functions.
Do not use global variables to return values from a function. Instead of this:
def GetFile(): from tkinter import filedialog filename = filedialog.askopenfilename(initialdir = "C:/users/me/Desktop/format ticks/", title = "Select a File", filetypes = (("Excel files", "*.xlsx*"), ("all files", "*.*"))) global pathTo pathTo=str(filename) print(pathTo) global df df=pd.read_excel(pathTo, 'Sheet1' )Do this:
def GetFile(): filename = filedialog.askopenfilename( initialdir = "C:/users/me/Desktop/format ticks/", title = "Select a File", filetypes = (("Excel files", "*.xlsx*"), ("all files", "*.*"))) return pd.read_excel(filename, 'Sheet1') , str(filename) # Return the values you want to exportThe caller would get the returned values like this:
df, path = GetFile()And you would pass these to functions arguments instead of having the function use the global variable.
LastT(path) # Pass argument instead of using global variable ... def LastT(path): # Come up with a better function name ws1 = load_workbook(path)['Sheet1'] for row in range(3, ws1.max_row): if(ws1.cell(row,3).value is None): break l1=Label(text="Temp "+str(ws1.cell(row,3).value)) # Do not draw over labels, change their text instead. l1.place(x=40,y=50) # Avoid using place. Use layout managers pack() or grid() instead. plt.show()Another option is use classes. I prefer using classes when writing GUI applications. The example below subclasses tk.Tk() and makes a root level window. The class creates the controls and manages data used by the window. The class also has functions that are used by the window. This example plots temperature data (random numbers) 4 times a second. The plot labels use a recurrence rule to place a tick every second.
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from matplotlib.dates import (SECONDLY, DateFormatter, rrulewrapper, RRuleLocator) from matplotlib.backends.backend_tkagg import FigureCanvasTkAgg import numpy as np import tkinter as tk from datetime import datetime, timedelta import random class MyWindow(tk.Tk): def __init__(self, *args, count=20, delay=250, **kwargs): super().__init__(*args, **kwargs) self.title("Temperature") self.update_event = None self.update_delay = delay self.num_points = count # Create some initial data delta = timedelta(milliseconds=self.update_delay) start = datetime.now() - delta * count self.time = [start + delta * i for i in range(count)] self.temperature = np.array([20.0] * count) # Create a plot to display the data fig, self.axis = plt.subplots() self.axis.xaxis.set_tick_params(rotation=30) self.axis.xaxis.set_major_formatter(DateFormatter('%H:%M:%S')) self.axis.xaxis.set_major_locator(RRuleLocator(rrulewrapper(SECONDLY, interval=1))) self.canvas = FigureCanvasTkAgg(fig, master=self) self.canvas.get_tk_widget().pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1) self.line, = self.axis.plot(self.time, self.temperature) # Create some buttons to start/stop the display or quit the application button = tk.Button(self, text="Start", command=self.update_loop) button.pack(padx=5, pady=5, side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.X, expand=1) button = tk.Button(self, text="Stop", command=self.stop_update) button.pack(padx=5, pady=5, side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.X, expand=1)